Moriculture, commonly referred to as mulberry cultivation, forms the foundational
agricultural activity for the development of sericulture and plays a significant role in
strengthening the rural economy. Sericulture, which involves the rearing of silkworms for silk
production, is entirely dependent on the availability of quality mulberry leaves. Therefore,
moriculture is not only an agricultural practice but also a critical input system that determines
the productivity, profitability, and sustainability of the silk industry. In rural areas, especially
in developing economies, moriculture has emerged as an important source of livelihood,
employment generation, and socio-economic upliftment.