This research deals with the problem of maternal health care in different segments of Indian societies. Vast difference is found in availing health facilities in different Social & Economic groups. There are many social, cultural and economic groups existing in Indian society simultaneously .Their standard of living and awareness varies according to their socio-economic status. There is very poor status of maternal health in rural and backward areas. Secondary Data have used in this study. Primary survey has been conducted by Department of Health under Government of India (National Family Health Survey-3, year 2005-06). Data of NFHS-3 is the main base of this study but other related literature used also in describing of maternal health status and role of Third Sector in this matter. The National Family Health Survey-3 provided information about population, health and nutrition in India and each of 29 states. The survey is based on a sample of households which a representative at the national and state levels. That is why I used DATA of NFHS-3 for this study of maternal health care situation in India. The Statistical Tools have been used in analysis of Data like Tables; Graph etc. Data have been analyzed with the help of related literature. The Research Design selected for this Study is Exploratory and Descriptive. Reported related literature has taken from websites, Journals etc. It’s very helpful in writing of introduction of this study. For required help available Departmental and Government’s reports have also used.